Migrate from react-markdown

Learn how to migrate from react-markdown to Streamdown.

Streamdown is a drop-in replacement for react-markdown, designed for AI-powered streaming. It supports all of the same props — children, components, remarkPlugins, rehypePlugins, remarkRehypeOptions, allowElement, allowedElements, disallowedElements, skipHtml, unwrapDisallowed, and urlTransform — so existing usage works without changes. On top of that, you get built-in syntax highlighting, GFM, math, mermaid diagrams, and prestyled typography.

AI-assisted migration

You can use the following prompt with an AI coding assistant to automate the migration:

prompt.md
Can you update this repo to use Streamdown instead of React Markdown.

Migration instructions:

- Replace `import ReactMarkdown from "react-markdown"` (or equivalent) with `import { Streamdown } from "streamdown"`
- If type `Options` is used from react-markdown, create a new type `type Options = ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof Streamdown>`
- If type `Components` is used from react-markdown, create a new type `type Components = ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof Streamdown>['components']`
- If any of the following plugins are used, you can remove them as they're built in to Streamdown: rehype-harden, rehype-katex, rehype-raw, remark-cjk-friendly, remark-cjk-friendly-gfm-strikethrough, remark-gfm, remark-math. However, check that they're not being used elsewhere first.
- If code blocks or mermaid components exist, you can remove them too as they're built in to Streamdown. This may involve also uninstalling shiki / react-syntax-highlighter from the package.json.
- If the project is using a tailwind.config file, add the following to the `content` array: `'./node_modules/streamdown/dist/*.js',` (ensuring the node modules path is correct).
- If the project is using Tailwind 4 globals.css, add the following near the top under imports: `@source "../node_modules/streamdown/dist/*.js";` (ensuring the node modules path is correct).
- If the old ReactMarkdown component has custom components e.g. p tags, li tags, etc. you can delete them all. These are prestyled in Streamdown.
- If the old ReactMarkdown component uses `prose` classes, you can remove them too.
- When updating deps, use the local package manager as defined by the `packageManager` field in package.json or the lockfile e.g. pnpm-lock.yaml = pnpm.
- When installing Streamdown, use the latest versions of the packages (`streamdown`, `@streamdown/code`, etc.)
- If the old ReactMarkdown component is memoized / a "MemoizedReactMarkdown" (or equivalent) component exists, remove the memoization. Streamdown does this internally.
- **Final step: Check if the markdown wrapper file is now redundant. If it just re-exports Streamdown without any custom props, styling, or logic, delete the wrapper file and import Streamdown directly where needed.**

What you get

By switching to Streamdown, you can remove a significant amount of boilerplate:

  • 100% prop compatibility — All react-markdown props are supported, including allowElement, allowedElements, disallowedElements, skipHtml, unwrapDisallowed, and urlTransform. Types like Components, AllowElement, UrlTransform, and ExtraProps are exported directly.
  • Built-in plugins — GFM, math (KaTeX), raw HTML, and CJK support are included by default. No need for remark-gfm, remark-math, rehype-katex, rehype-raw, rehype-harden, remark-cjk-friendly, or remark-cjk-friendly-gfm-strikethrough.
  • Code highlighting — Syntax highlighting with Shiki is built in. You can remove shiki, react-syntax-highlighter, or any custom code block components.
  • Mermaid diagrams — Rendered automatically. No custom mermaid component needed.
  • Prestyled typography — All HTML elements are styled out of the box. No prose classes or custom component overrides for basic elements like p, li, h1, etc.
  • Internal memoization — No need for MemoizedReactMarkdown wrappers.

Step-by-step migration

1. Install Streamdown

npm i streamdown

2. Update imports

Replace react-markdown imports with Streamdown:

Before
import ReactMarkdown from "react-markdown";
After
import { Streamdown } from "streamdown";

Streamdown exports the same types as react-markdown, so you can import them directly:

Before
import type { Options, Components, ExtraProps } from "react-markdown";
After
import type { Components, ExtraProps, AllowElement, UrlTransform } from "streamdown";

If you need a type for the full Streamdown props, use StreamdownProps:

import type { StreamdownProps } from "streamdown";

3. Remove built-in plugins

If your project uses any of these plugins, you can uninstall them — they're built in to Streamdown:

  • rehype-harden
  • rehype-katex
  • rehype-raw
  • remark-cjk-friendly
  • remark-cjk-friendly-gfm-strikethrough
  • remark-gfm
  • remark-math

Check that these plugins aren't used elsewhere in your project before removing them.

4. Remove code block and mermaid components

Custom code block or mermaid diagram components can be deleted — Streamdown handles these natively. This may also allow you to uninstall shiki or react-syntax-highlighter from your package.json.

5. Remove custom component overrides

If the old ReactMarkdown component has custom component overrides for basic elements (e.g. p, li, h1), you can delete them. Streamdown prestyles all standard HTML elements.

Similarly, if the wrapper uses prose Tailwind classes, you can remove those too.

6. Remove memoization

If a MemoizedReactMarkdown (or equivalent) wrapper exists, remove it. Streamdown handles memoization internally.

7. Configure Tailwind CSS

Streamdown uses Tailwind CSS for styling. Add the source path so Tailwind picks up the classes:

Tailwind v4 — add to your globals.css:

globals.css
@source "../node_modules/streamdown/dist/*.js";

Tailwind v3 — add to your tailwind.config.js:

tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  content: [
    // ... your existing paths
    "./node_modules/streamdown/dist/*.js",
  ],
};

Adjust the node_modules path based on your project structure. See Tailwind CSS Configuration for monorepo setups.

8. Clean up

Check if your markdown wrapper file is now redundant. If it just re-exports Streamdown without any custom props, styling, or logic, delete the wrapper and import Streamdown directly where needed.